Which ergonomic principle focuses on the arrangement of tools and work tasks?

The principle that focuses on the arrangement of tools and work tasks is workstation ergonomics. This concept encompasses the design and organization of workspaces to enhance comfort, efficiency, and safety for the user. It involves the careful placement of equipment, tools, and technology to minimize strain and facilitate natural body movements, thereby supporting optimal performance and reducing the risk of injury.

By prioritizing workstation ergonomics, one can create an environment that aligns with the physical needs of employees, taking into account factors such as reach distance, posture, and task repetition. This ensures that tools are easily accessible and that workers can perform their tasks with minimal physical stress. Ultimately, this principle underscores the importance of designing workstations that fit the individual user's requirements, promoting overall well-being and productivity in the workplace.

Other options focus on different aspects of workspace management or design. For instance, while office layout design is relevant to overall space organization, it doesn't specifically target the arrangement of individual tools and work tasks. Similarly, task optimization relates to improving the efficiency of tasks rather than their spatial arrangement, and equipment standardization is more about consistency across tools rather than their ergonomic placement.